Task 1
Please select the correct answer according to the given example.
Understanding Everyday Situations in the USA
1. In recent years, the popularity of community gardens in urban areas has been rising steadily. These gardens provide city dwellers with much-needed green spaces, allowing them to grow their vegetables and herbs. They have become a focal point for community organizing and bonding. In many cities, local governments have even started to support these initiatives with funding and resources, recognizing their importance in promoting sustainability and healthy living.
This text suggests that community gardens:
2. In the United States, the tradition of the food truck has grown from simple beginnings into a sophisticated culinary trend. Food trucks can now be found at schools, business districts, and events, serving a variety of gourmet dishes. This revolutionary take on fast food offers both convenience and quality, often featuring fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
According to the text, food trucks:
3. Many Americans have embraced working remotely as a result of advances in technology and the recent pandemic. Remote work has opened up opportunities for people to live in more affordable locations while staying connected to their jobs in major cities. This shift has also led companies to rethink office spaces and focus more on digital infrastructure.
From the text, it can be inferred that remote work:
4. The American public library system has evolved beyond just a place to borrow books. Libraries now offer technology centers with computers and free internet access, host workshops on various topics, and provide community meeting spaces. Many have developed digital lending services, allowing users to borrow e-books and audiobooks online.
This text implies that modern libraries:
5. Healthy eating trends have significantly influenced the American food industry. There is a growing demand for organic products, farm-to-table dining experiences, and meals that cater to specific dietary needs, such as gluten-free and vegan options. Restaurants and grocery stores have adapted to these changes to meet consumer preferences.
The text suggests that the food industry:
6. The rise of e-commerce has dramatically transformed shopping habits in America. Online shopping provides convenience and a wider selection of products that can be delivered to one's doorstep. Many traditional brick-and-mortar stores have responded by developing their own online platforms to compete with e-commerce giants.
How have traditional stores reacted to the rise of e-commerce according to the text?
7. The celebration of Independence Day in the United States, also known as the Fourth of July, is marked by fireworks, parades, and barbecues. It is a time for Americans to reflect on their history and enjoy patriotic festivities with family and friends. Many cities host large public events, while others enjoy small community gatherings and family picnics.
According to the text, Independence Day is primarily about:
8. In the U.S., recycling programs have been implemented in many areas to combat waste and promote environmental consciousness. These efforts have led to the establishment of specialized facilities for processing recyclables and initiatives for public education on sustainability. Community involvement and adherence play a crucial role in the success of these programs.
The text implies that successful recycling programs rely on:
9. The popularity of streaming services has revolutionized how Americans consume media. Cable TV subscriptions have decreased as more people prefer the flexibility and variety offered by these platforms. Streaming services provide on-demand access to countless movies, series, and documentaries, often at a fraction of the cost.
What has been a major consequence of the rise of streaming services?
10. Volunteering is a deeply ingrained value in American culture, with many citizens participating in community service programs. These initiatives address various societal needs, such as homelessness, education, and environmental protection. Volunteering not only aids those in need but also fosters a sense of teamwork and civic responsibility among participants.
According to the text, volunteering in America: